← Glossary
Excessive weld reinforcement
Edge build-up is an excessive accumulation of weld metal on the surface, leading to poor notch effect and exceeding material usage.
Physicochemical Mechanism of Action
Edge build-up occurs due to uneven workpiece deformation during welding. The weld metal collects at the edges, forming excessive mounds, which impairs the notch effect.
Metallurgical Relevance & Risks in Welding
Excessive edge build-up can cause increased stress concentration, leading to cracks and hot cracking. It can also impair the mechanical properties of the weld and reduce component life.
Workshop Practice & Instructions
To avoid edge build-up, ensure even workpiece deformation. Keep welding speed constant and use suitable shielding gas. For heavy materials or high stress, it may help to coarsen or smooth the workpiece before welding.
MetallurgieSchweißtechnik